leet-code/LeetCode/src/main/java/leetcode/editor/cn/BinaryTreeZigzagLevelOrderTraversal.java
huangge1199 7c88ef05d1 TreeNod
103:二叉树的锯齿形层序遍历
2021-04-06 12:56:59 +08:00

100 lines
2.8 KiB
Java

//给定一个二叉树,返回其节点值的锯齿形层序遍历。(即先从左往右,再从右往左进行下一层遍历,以此类推,层与层之间交替进行)。
//
// 例如:
//给定二叉树 [3,9,20,null,null,15,7],
//
//
// 3
// / \
// 9 20
// / \
// 15 7
//
//
// 返回锯齿形层序遍历如下:
//
//
//[
// [3],
// [20,9],
// [15,7]
//]
//
// Related Topics 栈 树 广度优先搜索
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package leetcode.editor.cn;
import com.code.leet.entiy.TreeNode;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Stack;
//103:二叉树的锯齿形层序遍历
public class BinaryTreeZigzagLevelOrderTraversal {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//测试代码
Solution solution = new BinaryTreeZigzagLevelOrderTraversal().new Solution();
List<Integer> list = Arrays.asList(3,9,20,null,null,15,7);
solution.zigzagLevelOrder(new TreeNode(list));
}
//力扣代码
//leetcode submit region begin(Prohibit modification and deletion)
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode() {}
* TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
* TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
* this.val = val;
* this.left = left;
* this.right = right;
* }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public List<List<Integer>> zigzagLevelOrder(TreeNode root) {
List<List<Integer>> result = new ArrayList<>();
Stack<TreeNode> stack1 = new Stack<>();
Stack<TreeNode> stack2 = new Stack<>();
stack1.push(root);
TreeNode temp;
List<Integer> list;
while (!stack1.isEmpty() || !stack2.isEmpty()) {
list = new ArrayList<>();
while (!stack1.isEmpty()) {
temp = stack1.pop();
list.add(temp.val);
if (temp.left != null) {
stack2.push(temp.left);
}
if (temp.right != null) {
stack2.push(temp.right);
}
result.add(list);
}
list = new ArrayList<>();
while (!stack2.isEmpty()) {
temp = stack2.pop();
list.add(temp.val);
if (temp.right != null) {
stack1.push(temp.right);
}
if (temp.left != null) {
stack1.push(temp.left);
}
result.add(list);
}
}
return result;
}
}
//leetcode submit region end(Prohibit modification and deletion)
}