103 lines
2.7 KiB
Java
103 lines
2.7 KiB
Java
//给你一个整数数组 nums ,设计算法来打乱一个没有重复元素的数组。
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//
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// 实现 Solution class:
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//
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//
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// Solution(int[] nums) 使用整数数组 nums 初始化对象
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// int[] reset() 重设数组到它的初始状态并返回
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// int[] shuffle() 返回数组随机打乱后的结果
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//
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//
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//
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//
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// 示例:
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//
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//
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//输入
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//["Solution", "shuffle", "reset", "shuffle"]
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//[[[1, 2, 3]], [], [], []]
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//输出
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//[null, [3, 1, 2], [1, 2, 3], [1, 3, 2]]
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//
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//解释
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//Solution solution = new Solution([1, 2, 3]);
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//solution.shuffle(); // 打乱数组 [1,2,3] 并返回结果。任何 [1,2,3]的排列返回的概率应该相同。例如,返回 [3,
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//1, 2]
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//solution.reset(); // 重设数组到它的初始状态 [1, 2, 3] 。返回 [1, 2, 3]
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//solution.shuffle(); // 随机返回数组 [1, 2, 3] 打乱后的结果。例如,返回 [1, 3, 2]
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//
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//
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//
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//
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// 提示:
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//
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//
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// 1 <= nums.length <= 200
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// -10⁶ <= nums[i] <= 10⁶
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// nums 中的所有元素都是 唯一的
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// 最多可以调用 5 * 10⁴ 次 reset 和 shuffle
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//
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// Related Topics 数组 数学 随机化 👍 152 👎 0
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package leetcode.editor.cn;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Random;
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//384:打乱数组
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class ShuffleAnArray {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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//测试代码
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// Solution solution = new ShuffleAnArray().new Solution();
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}
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//力扣代码
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//leetcode submit region begin(Prohibit modification and deletion)
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class Solution {
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private int[] array;
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private int[] original;
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private Random rand = new Random();
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private List<Integer> getArrayCopy() {
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List<Integer> asList = new ArrayList<Integer>();
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for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
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asList.add(array[i]);
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}
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return asList;
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}
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public Solution(int[] nums) {
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array = nums;
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original = nums.clone();
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}
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public int[] reset() {
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array = original;
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original = original.clone();
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return array;
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}
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public int[] shuffle() {
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List<Integer> aux = getArrayCopy();
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for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
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int removeIdx = rand.nextInt(aux.size());
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array[i] = aux.get(removeIdx);
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aux.remove(removeIdx);
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}
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return array;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Your Solution object will be instantiated and called as such:
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* Solution obj = new Solution(nums);
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* int[] param_1 = obj.reset();
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* int[] param_2 = obj.shuffle();
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*/
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//leetcode submit region end(Prohibit modification and deletion)
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} |