leet-code/src/main/java/leetcode/editor/cn/FindDuplicateSubtrees.java

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//给定一棵二叉树,返回所有重复的子树。对于同一类的重复子树,你只需要返回其中任意一棵的根结点即可。
//
// 两棵树重复是指它们具有相同的结构以及相同的结点值。
//
// 示例 1
//
// 1
// / \
// 2 3
// / / \
// 4 2 4
// /
// 4
//
//
// 下面是两个重复的子树:
//
// 2
// /
// 4
//
//
// 和
//
// 4
//
//
// 因此,你需要以列表的形式返回上述重复子树的根结点。
// Related Topics 树 深度优先搜索 广度优先搜索 二叉树 👍 303 👎 0
package leetcode.editor.cn;
import com.code.leet.entiy.TreeNode;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
//652:寻找重复的子树
class FindDuplicateSubtrees {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//测试代码
Solution solution = new FindDuplicateSubtrees().new Solution();
}
//力扣代码
//leetcode submit region begin(Prohibit modification and deletion)
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode() {}
* TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
* TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
* this.val = val;
* this.left = left;
* this.right = right;
* }
* }
*/
class Solution {
Map<String, Integer> count;
List<TreeNode> ans;
public List<TreeNode> findDuplicateSubtrees(TreeNode root) {
count = new HashMap();
ans = new ArrayList();
collect(root);
return ans;
}
public String collect(TreeNode node) {
if (node == null) {
return "#";
}
String serial = node.val + "," + collect(node.left) + "," + collect(node.right);
count.put(serial, count.getOrDefault(serial, 0) + 1);
if (count.get(serial) == 2) {
ans.add(node);
}
return serial;
}
}
//leetcode submit region end(Prohibit modification and deletion)
}