leet-code/src/main/java/leetcode/editor/cn/MultiplyStrings.java
2021-04-29 23:21:52 +08:00

100 lines
3.3 KiB
Java
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

//给定两个以字符串形式表示的非负整数 num1 和 num2返回 num1 和 num2 的乘积,它们的乘积也表示为字符串形式。
//
// 示例 1:
//
// 输入: num1 = "2", num2 = "3"
//输出: "6"
//
// 示例 2:
//
// 输入: num1 = "123", num2 = "456"
//输出: "56088"
//
// 说明:
//
//
// num1 和 num2 的长度小于110。
// num1 和 num2 只包含数字 0-9。
// num1 和 num2 均不以零开头,除非是数字 0 本身。
// 不能使用任何标准库的大数类型(比如 BigInteger或直接将输入转换为整数来处理。
//
// Related Topics 数学 字符串
// 👍 625 👎 0
package leetcode.editor.cn;
//43:字符串相乘
public class MultiplyStrings {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//测试代码
Solution solution = new MultiplyStrings().new Solution();
//6
System.out.println(solution.multiply("2", "3"));
//56088
System.out.println(solution.multiply("123", "456"));
//81
System.out.println(solution.multiply("9", "9"));
//891
System.out.println(solution.multiply("9", "99"));
//0
System.out.println(solution.multiply("9133", "0"));
}
//力扣代码
//leetcode submit region begin(Prohibit modification and deletion)
class Solution {
public String multiply(String num1, String num2) {
if ("0".equals(num1) || "0".equals(num2)) {
return "0";
}
if (num1.length() < num2.length()) {
String temp = num1;
num1 = num2;
num2 = temp;
}
int l1 = num1.length();
int l2 = num2.length();
int length = l1 + l2 - 1;
int sum = 0, n1, n2;
StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 1; i <= length; i++) {
for (int j = Math.min(i, l1); j >= (i <= l1 ? 1 : i - l1 + 1) && i + 1 - j <= l2; j--) {
n1 = num1.charAt(l1 - j) - '0';
n2 = num2.charAt(l2 - i - 1 + j) - '0';
sum += n1 * n2;
}
str.insert(0, sum % 10);
sum = sum / 10;
}
if (sum > 0) {
str.insert(0, sum);
}
return str.toString();
// if (num1.equals("0") || num2.equals("0")) {
// return "0";
// }
// int[] res = new int[num1.length() + num2.length()];
// for (int i = num1.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
// int n1 = num1.charAt(i) - '0';
// for (int j = num2.length() - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
// int n2 = num2.charAt(j) - '0';
// int sum = (res[i + j + 1] + n1 * n2);
// res[i + j + 1] = sum % 10;
// res[i + j] += sum / 10;
// }
// }
//
// StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
// for (int i = 0; i < res.length; i++) {
// if (i == 0 && res[i] == 0) {
// continue;
// }
// result.append(res[i]);
// }
// return result.toString();
}
}
//leetcode submit region end(Prohibit modification and deletion)
}