diff --git a/src/main/java/leetcode/editor/cn/EditDistance.java b/src/main/java/leetcode/editor/cn/EditDistance.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2178407 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/main/java/leetcode/editor/cn/EditDistance.java @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +//给你两个单词 word1 和 word2,请你计算出将 word1 转换成 word2 所使用的最少操作数 。 +// +// 你可以对一个单词进行如下三种操作: +// +// +// 插入一个字符 +// 删除一个字符 +// 替换一个字符 +// +// +// +// +// 示例 1: +// +// +//输入:word1 = "horse", word2 = "ros" +//输出:3 +//解释: +//horse -> rorse (将 'h' 替换为 'r') +//rorse -> rose (删除 'r') +//rose -> ros (删除 'e') +// +// +// 示例 2: +// +// +//输入:word1 = "intention", word2 = "execution" +//输出:5 +//解释: +//intention -> inention (删除 't') +//inention -> enention (将 'i' 替换为 'e') +//enention -> exention (将 'n' 替换为 'x') +//exention -> exection (将 'n' 替换为 'c') +//exection -> execution (插入 'u') +// +// +// +// +// 提示: +// +// +// 0 <= word1.length, word2.length <= 500 +// word1 和 word2 由小写英文字母组成 +// +// Related Topics 字符串 动态规划 +// 👍 1750 👎 0 + +package leetcode.editor.cn; + +//72:编辑距离 +class EditDistance { + public static void main(String[] args) { + //测试代码 + Solution solution = new EditDistance().new Solution(); + System.out.println(solution.minDistance("horse", "ros")); + System.out.println(solution.minDistance("intention", "execution")); + } + + //力扣代码 + //leetcode submit region begin(Prohibit modification and deletion) + class Solution { + public int minDistance(String word1, String word2) { + int[][] dp = new int[word1.length() + 1][word2.length() + 1]; + for (int i = 0; i < word1.length() + 1; i++) { + dp[i][0] = i; + } + for (int i = 0; i < word2.length() + 1; i++) { + dp[0][i] = i; + } + for (int i = 1; i < word1.length() + 1; i++) { + for (int j = 1; j < word2.length() + 1; j++) { + dp[i][j] = 1 + Math.min(Math.min(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]), word2.charAt(j - 1) == word1.charAt(i - 1) ? dp[i - 1][j - 1] - 1 : dp[i - 1][j - 1]); + } + } + return dp[word1.length()][word2.length()]; + } + } +//leetcode submit region end(Prohibit modification and deletion) + +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/main/java/leetcode/editor/cn/EditDistance.md b/src/main/java/leetcode/editor/cn/EditDistance.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..eeb8840 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/main/java/leetcode/editor/cn/EditDistance.md @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +
给你两个单词 word1
和 word2
,请你计算出将 word1
转换成 word2
所使用的最少操作数 。
你可以对一个单词进行如下三种操作:
+ ++ +
示例 1:
+ ++输入:word1 = "horse", word2 = "ros" +输出:3 +解释: +horse -> rorse (将 'h' 替换为 'r') +rorse -> rose (删除 'r') +rose -> ros (删除 'e') ++ +
示例 2:
+ ++输入:word1 = "intention", word2 = "execution" +输出:5 +解释: +intention -> inention (删除 't') +inention -> enention (将 'i' 替换为 'e') +enention -> exention (将 'n' 替换为 'x') +exention -> exection (将 'n' 替换为 'c') +exection -> execution (插入 'u') ++ +
+ +
提示:
+ +0 <= word1.length, word2.length <= 500
word1
和 word2
由小写英文字母组成