124:二叉树中的最大路径和
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//路径 被定义为一条从树中任意节点出发,沿父节点-子节点连接,达到任意节点的序列。同一个节点在一条路径序列中 至多出现一次 。该路径 至少包含一个 节点,且不
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//一定经过根节点。
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//
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// 路径和 是路径中各节点值的总和。
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//
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// 给你一个二叉树的根节点 root ,返回其 最大路径和 。
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//
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//
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//
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// 示例 1:
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//
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//
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//输入:root = [1,2,3]
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//输出:6
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//解释:最优路径是 2 -> 1 -> 3 ,路径和为 2 + 1 + 3 = 6
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//
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// 示例 2:
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//
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//
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//输入:root = [-10,9,20,null,null,15,7]
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//输出:42
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//解释:最优路径是 15 -> 20 -> 7 ,路径和为 15 + 20 + 7 = 42
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//
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//
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//
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//
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// 提示:
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//
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//
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// 树中节点数目范围是 [1, 3 * 104]
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// -1000 <= Node.val <= 1000
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//
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// Related Topics 树 深度优先搜索 递归
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// 👍 1057 👎 0
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package leetcode.editor.cn;
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import com.code.leet.entiy.TreeNode;
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//124:二叉树中的最大路径和
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public class BinaryTreeMaximumPathSum {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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//测试代码
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Solution solution = new BinaryTreeMaximumPathSum().new Solution();
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}
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//力扣代码
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//leetcode submit region begin(Prohibit modification and deletion)
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/**
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* Definition for a binary tree node.
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* public class TreeNode {
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* int val;
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* TreeNode left;
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* TreeNode right;
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* TreeNode() {}
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* TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
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* TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
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* this.val = val;
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* this.left = left;
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* this.right = right;
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* }
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* }
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*/
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class Solution {
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int max = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
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public int maxPathSum(TreeNode root) {
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dfs(root);
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return max;
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}
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public int dfs(TreeNode root) {
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if (root == null) {
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return 0;
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}
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int left = Math.max(0, dfs(root.left));
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int right = Math.max(0, dfs(root.right));
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max = Math.max(left + right + root.val, max);
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return Math.max(left, right) + root.val;
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}
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}
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//leetcode submit region end(Prohibit modification and deletion)
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}
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src/main/java/leetcode/editor/cn/BinaryTreeMaximumPathSum.md
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src/main/java/leetcode/editor/cn/BinaryTreeMaximumPathSum.md
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<p><strong>路径</strong> 被定义为一条从树中任意节点出发,沿父节点-子节点连接,达到任意节点的序列。同一个节点在一条路径序列中 <strong>至多出现一次</strong> 。该路径<strong> 至少包含一个 </strong>节点,且不一定经过根节点。</p>
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<p><strong>路径和</strong> 是路径中各节点值的总和。</p>
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<p>给你一个二叉树的根节点 <code>root</code> ,返回其 <strong>最大路径和</strong> 。</p>
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<p> </p>
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<p><strong>示例 1:</strong></p>
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<img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2020/10/13/exx1.jpg" style="width: 322px; height: 182px;" />
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<pre>
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<strong>输入:</strong>root = [1,2,3]
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<strong>输出:</strong>6
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<strong>解释:</strong>最优路径是 2 -> 1 -> 3 ,路径和为 2 + 1 + 3 = 6</pre>
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<p><strong>示例 2:</strong></p>
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<img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2020/10/13/exx2.jpg" />
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<pre>
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<strong>输入:</strong>root = [-10,9,20,null,null,15,7]
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<strong>输出:</strong>42
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<strong>解释:</strong>最优路径是 15 -> 20 -> 7 ,路径和为 15 + 20 + 7 = 42
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</pre>
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<p> </p>
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<p><strong>提示:</strong></p>
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<ul>
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<li>树中节点数目范围是 <code>[1, 3 * 10<sup>4</sup>]</code></li>
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<li><code>-1000 <= Node.val <= 1000</code></li>
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</ul>
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<div><div>Related Topics</div><div><li>树</li><li>深度优先搜索</li><li>递归</li></div></div>\n<div><li>👍 1057</li><li>👎 0</li></div>
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