Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master'
# Conflicts: # src/main/java/leetcode/editor/cn/all.json
This commit is contained in:
commit
485f342ca9
105
src/main/java/leetcode/editor/cn/BusRoutes.java
Normal file
105
src/main/java/leetcode/editor/cn/BusRoutes.java
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
|
||||
//给你一个数组 routes ,表示一系列公交线路,其中每个 routes[i] 表示一条公交线路,第 i 辆公交车将会在上面循环行驶。
|
||||
//
|
||||
//
|
||||
// 例如,路线 routes[0] = [1, 5, 7] 表示第 0 辆公交车会一直按序列 1 -> 5 -> 7 -> 1 -> 5 -> 7 -> 1
|
||||
//-> ... 这样的车站路线行驶。
|
||||
//
|
||||
//
|
||||
// 现在从 source 车站出发(初始时不在公交车上),要前往 target 车站。 期间仅可乘坐公交车。
|
||||
//
|
||||
// 求出 最少乘坐的公交车数量 。如果不可能到达终点车站,返回 -1 。
|
||||
//
|
||||
//
|
||||
//
|
||||
// 示例 1:
|
||||
//
|
||||
//
|
||||
//输入:routes = [[1,2,7],[3,6,7]], source = 1, target = 6
|
||||
//输出:2
|
||||
//解释:最优策略是先乘坐第一辆公交车到达车站 7 , 然后换乘第二辆公交车到车站 6 。
|
||||
//
|
||||
//
|
||||
// 示例 2:
|
||||
//
|
||||
//
|
||||
//输入:routes = [[7,12],[4,5,15],[6],[15,19],[9,12,13]], source = 15, target = 12
|
||||
//输出:-1
|
||||
//
|
||||
//
|
||||
//
|
||||
//
|
||||
// 提示:
|
||||
//
|
||||
//
|
||||
// 1 <= routes.length <= 500.
|
||||
// 1 <= routes[i].length <= 105
|
||||
// routes[i] 中的所有值 互不相同
|
||||
// sum(routes[i].length) <= 105
|
||||
// 0 <= routes[i][j] < 106
|
||||
// 0 <= source, target < 106
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Related Topics 广度优先搜索 数组 哈希表
|
||||
// 👍 149 👎 0
|
||||
|
||||
package leetcode.editor.cn;
|
||||
|
||||
import java.util.ArrayList;
|
||||
import java.util.HashMap;
|
||||
import java.util.List;
|
||||
import java.util.Map;
|
||||
|
||||
//815:公交路线
|
||||
public class BusRoutes {
|
||||
public static void main(String[] args) {
|
||||
//测试代码
|
||||
Solution solution = new BusRoutes().new Solution();
|
||||
System.out.println(solution.numBusesToDestination(new int[][]{{1, 2, 7}, {3, 6, 7}}, 1, 6));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
//力扣代码
|
||||
//leetcode submit region begin(Prohibit modification and deletion)
|
||||
class Solution {
|
||||
public int numBusesToDestination(int[][] routes, int source, int target) {
|
||||
Map<Integer, List<Integer>> site = new HashMap<>();
|
||||
Map<Integer, List<Integer>> bus = new HashMap<>();
|
||||
for (int i = 0; i < routes.length; i++) {
|
||||
List<Integer> busList = new ArrayList<>();
|
||||
for (int j = 0; j < routes[i].length; j++) {
|
||||
List<Integer> list = site.getOrDefault(routes[i][j], new ArrayList<>());
|
||||
list.add(i);
|
||||
site.put(routes[i][j], list);
|
||||
busList.add(routes[i][j]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
bus.put(i, busList);
|
||||
}
|
||||
int count = minCount(site, bus, source, target, 0, new ArrayList<>());
|
||||
return count == Integer.MAX_VALUE ? -1 : count;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
private int minCount(Map<Integer, List<Integer>> map, Map<Integer, List<Integer>> bus, int source, int target, int count, List<Integer> use) {
|
||||
if (source == target) {
|
||||
return count;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (map.get(source).size() == 1 && use.contains(map.get(source).get(0))) {
|
||||
return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
|
||||
}
|
||||
int min = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
|
||||
for (int busIndex : map.get(source)) {
|
||||
if (use.contains(busIndex)) {
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
for (int stata : bus.get(busIndex)) {
|
||||
if (stata == source) {
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
use.add(busIndex);
|
||||
min = Math.min(min, minCount(map, bus, stata, target, count + 1, use));
|
||||
use.remove(use.size() - 1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return min;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
//leetcode submit region end(Prohibit modification and deletion)
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
40
src/main/java/leetcode/editor/cn/BusRoutes.md
Normal file
40
src/main/java/leetcode/editor/cn/BusRoutes.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
|
||||
<p>给你一个数组 <code>routes</code> ,表示一系列公交线路,其中每个 <code>routes[i]</code> 表示一条公交线路,第 <code>i</code> 辆公交车将会在上面循环行驶。</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li>例如,路线 <code>routes[0] = [1, 5, 7]</code> 表示第 <code>0</code> 辆公交车会一直按序列 <code>1 -> 5 -> 7 -> 1 -> 5 -> 7 -> 1 -> ...</code> 这样的车站路线行驶。</li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>现在从 <code>source</code> 车站出发(初始时不在公交车上),要前往 <code>target</code> 车站。 期间仅可乘坐公交车。</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>求出 <strong>最少乘坐的公交车数量</strong> 。如果不可能到达终点车站,返回 <code>-1</code> 。</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p> </p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><strong>示例 1:</strong></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
<strong>输入:</strong>routes = [[1,2,7],[3,6,7]], source = 1, target = 6
|
||||
<strong>输出:</strong>2
|
||||
<strong>解释:</strong>最优策略是先乘坐第一辆公交车到达车站 7 , 然后换乘第二辆公交车到车站 6 。
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><strong>示例 2:</strong></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
<strong>输入:</strong>routes = [[7,12],[4,5,15],[6],[15,19],[9,12,13]], source = 15, target = 12
|
||||
<strong>输出:</strong>-1
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
|
||||
<p> </p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><strong>提示:</strong></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li><code>1 <= routes.length <= 500</code>.</li>
|
||||
<li><code>1 <= routes[i].length <= 10<sup>5</sup></code></li>
|
||||
<li><code>routes[i]</code> 中的所有值 <strong>互不相同</strong></li>
|
||||
<li><code>sum(routes[i].length) <= 10<sup>5</sup></code></li>
|
||||
<li><code>0 <= routes[i][j] < 10<sup>6</sup></code></li>
|
||||
<li><code>0 <= source, target < 10<sup>6</sup></code></li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
<div><div>Related Topics</div><div><li>广度优先搜索</li><li>数组</li><li>哈希表</li></div></div>\n<div><li>👍 148</li><li>👎 0</li></div>
|
141
src/main/java/leetcode/editor/cn/OpenTheLock.java
Normal file
141
src/main/java/leetcode/editor/cn/OpenTheLock.java
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
|
||||
//你有一个带有四个圆形拨轮的转盘锁。每个拨轮都有10个数字: '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9'
|
||||
// 。每个拨轮可以自由旋转:例如把 '9' 变为 '0','0' 变为 '9' 。每次旋转都只能旋转一个拨轮的一位数字。
|
||||
//
|
||||
// 锁的初始数字为 '0000' ,一个代表四个拨轮的数字的字符串。
|
||||
//
|
||||
// 列表 deadends 包含了一组死亡数字,一旦拨轮的数字和列表里的任何一个元素相同,这个锁将会被永久锁定,无法再被旋转。
|
||||
//
|
||||
// 字符串 target 代表可以解锁的数字,你需要给出最小的旋转次数,如果无论如何不能解锁,返回 -1。
|
||||
//
|
||||
//
|
||||
//
|
||||
// 示例 1:
|
||||
//
|
||||
//
|
||||
//输入:deadends = ["0201","0101","0102","1212","2002"], target = "0202"
|
||||
//输出:6
|
||||
//解释:
|
||||
//可能的移动序列为 "0000" -> "1000" -> "1100" -> "1200" -> "1201" -> "1202" -> "0202"。
|
||||
//注意 "0000" -> "0001" -> "0002" -> "0102" -> "0202" 这样的序列是不能解锁的,
|
||||
//因为当拨动到 "0102" 时这个锁就会被锁定。
|
||||
//
|
||||
//
|
||||
// 示例 2:
|
||||
//
|
||||
//
|
||||
//输入: deadends = ["8888"], target = "0009"
|
||||
//输出:1
|
||||
//解释:
|
||||
//把最后一位反向旋转一次即可 "0000" -> "0009"。
|
||||
//
|
||||
//
|
||||
// 示例 3:
|
||||
//
|
||||
//
|
||||
//输入: deadends = ["8887","8889","8878","8898","8788","8988","7888","9888"], targ
|
||||
//et = "8888"
|
||||
//输出:-1
|
||||
//解释:
|
||||
//无法旋转到目标数字且不被锁定。
|
||||
//
|
||||
//
|
||||
// 示例 4:
|
||||
//
|
||||
//
|
||||
//输入: deadends = ["0000"], target = "8888"
|
||||
//输出:-1
|
||||
//
|
||||
//
|
||||
//
|
||||
//
|
||||
// 提示:
|
||||
//
|
||||
//
|
||||
// 死亡列表 deadends 的长度范围为 [1, 500]。
|
||||
// 目标数字 target 不会在 deadends 之中。
|
||||
// 每个 deadends 和 target 中的字符串的数字会在 10,000 个可能的情况 '0000' 到 '9999' 中产生。
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Related Topics 广度优先搜索 数组 哈希表 字符串
|
||||
// 👍 283 👎 0
|
||||
|
||||
package leetcode.editor.cn;
|
||||
|
||||
import java.util.*;
|
||||
|
||||
//752:打开转盘锁
|
||||
public class OpenTheLock {
|
||||
public static void main(String[] args) {
|
||||
//测试代码
|
||||
Solution solution = new OpenTheLock().new Solution();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
//力扣代码
|
||||
//leetcode submit region begin(Prohibit modification and deletion)
|
||||
class Solution {
|
||||
public int openLock(String[] deadends, String target) {
|
||||
//记录死亡节点
|
||||
List<String> set = new ArrayList<>();
|
||||
for (int i = 0; i < deadends.length; i++) {
|
||||
set.add(deadends[i]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
int step = 0;
|
||||
HashSet<String> visited = new HashSet<>();
|
||||
//广度所需要的队列
|
||||
Queue<String> queue = new LinkedList<>();
|
||||
queue.offer("0000");
|
||||
visited.add("0000");
|
||||
while (queue.size() != 0) {
|
||||
int sz = queue.size();
|
||||
//广度优先遍历
|
||||
for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) {
|
||||
String cur = queue.poll();
|
||||
if (set.contains(cur)) {
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (target.equals(cur)) {
|
||||
return step;
|
||||
}
|
||||
//添加判断那八种可能
|
||||
for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
|
||||
String up = plusOne(cur, j);
|
||||
if (!visited.contains(up)) {
|
||||
visited.add(up);
|
||||
queue.offer(up);
|
||||
}
|
||||
String down = minusOne(cur, j);
|
||||
if (!visited.contains(down)) {
|
||||
visited.add(down);
|
||||
queue.offer(down);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
step++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
return -1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
//向上拨的方法
|
||||
public String plusOne(String s, int j) {
|
||||
char[] ch = s.toCharArray();
|
||||
if (ch[j] == '9') {
|
||||
ch[j] = '0';
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
ch[j] += 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
return new String(ch);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
//向下拨的方法
|
||||
public String minusOne(String s, int j) {
|
||||
char[] ch = s.toCharArray();
|
||||
if (ch[j] == '0') {
|
||||
ch[j] = '9';
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
ch[j] -= 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
return new String(ch);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
//leetcode submit region end(Prohibit modification and deletion)
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
56
src/main/java/leetcode/editor/cn/OpenTheLock.md
Normal file
56
src/main/java/leetcode/editor/cn/OpenTheLock.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
|
||||
<p>你有一个带有四个圆形拨轮的转盘锁。每个拨轮都有10个数字: <code>'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9'</code> 。每个拨轮可以自由旋转:例如把 <code>'9'</code> 变为 <code>'0'</code>,<code>'0'</code> 变为 <code>'9'</code> 。每次旋转都只能旋转一个拨轮的一位数字。</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>锁的初始数字为 <code>'0000'</code> ,一个代表四个拨轮的数字的字符串。</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>列表 <code>deadends</code> 包含了一组死亡数字,一旦拨轮的数字和列表里的任何一个元素相同,这个锁将会被永久锁定,无法再被旋转。</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>字符串 <code>target</code> 代表可以解锁的数字,你需要给出最小的旋转次数,如果无论如何不能解锁,返回 -1。</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p> </p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><strong>示例 1:</strong></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
<strong>输入:</strong>deadends = ["0201","0101","0102","1212","2002"], target = "0202"
|
||||
<strong>输出:</strong>6
|
||||
<strong>解释:</strong>
|
||||
可能的移动序列为 "0000" -> "1000" -> "1100" -> "1200" -> "1201" -> "1202" -> "0202"。
|
||||
注意 "0000" -> "0001" -> "0002" -> "0102" -> "0202" 这样的序列是不能解锁的,
|
||||
因为当拨动到 "0102" 时这个锁就会被锁定。
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><strong>示例 2:</strong></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
<strong>输入:</strong> deadends = ["8888"], target = "0009"
|
||||
<strong>输出:</strong>1
|
||||
<strong>解释:</strong>
|
||||
把最后一位反向旋转一次即可 "0000" -> "0009"。
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><strong>示例 3:</strong></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
<strong>输入:</strong> deadends = ["8887","8889","8878","8898","8788","8988","7888","9888"], target = "8888"
|
||||
<strong>输出:</strong>-1
|
||||
<strong>解释:
|
||||
</strong>无法旋转到目标数字且不被锁定。
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><strong>示例 4:</strong></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
<strong>输入:</strong> deadends = ["0000"], target = "8888"
|
||||
<strong>输出:</strong>-1
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
|
||||
<p> </p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><strong>提示:</strong></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<ol>
|
||||
<li>死亡列表 <code>deadends</code> 的长度范围为 <code>[1, 500]</code>。</li>
|
||||
<li>目标数字 <code>target</code> 不会在 <code>deadends</code> 之中。</li>
|
||||
<li>每个 <code>deadends</code> 和 <code>target</code> 中的字符串的数字会在 10,000 个可能的情况 <code>'0000'</code> 到 <code>'9999'</code> 中产生。</li>
|
||||
</ol>
|
||||
<div><div>Related Topics</div><div><li>广度优先搜索</li><li>数组</li><li>哈希表</li><li>字符串</li></div></div>\n<div><li>👍 279</li><li>👎 0</li></div>
|
File diff suppressed because one or more lines are too long
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user