39:组合总和
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src/main/java/leetcode/editor/cn/CombinationSum.java
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src/main/java/leetcode/editor/cn/CombinationSum.java
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//给定一个无重复元素的正整数数组 candidates 和一个正整数 target ,找出 candidates 中所有可以使数字和为目标数 target 的
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//唯一组合。
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//
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// candidates 中的数字可以无限制重复被选取。如果至少一个所选数字数量不同,则两种组合是唯一的。
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//
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// 对于给定的输入,保证和为 target 的唯一组合数少于 150 个。
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//
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//
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//
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// 示例 1:
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//
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//
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//输入: candidates = [2,3,6,7], target = 7
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//输出: [[7],[2,2,3]]
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//
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//
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// 示例 2:
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//
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//
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//输入: candidates = [2,3,5], target = 8
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//输出: [[2,2,2,2],[2,3,3],[3,5]]
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//
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// 示例 3:
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//
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//
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//输入: candidates = [2], target = 1
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//输出: []
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//
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//
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// 示例 4:
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//
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//
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//输入: candidates = [1], target = 1
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//输出: [[1]]
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//
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//
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// 示例 5:
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//
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//
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//输入: candidates = [1], target = 2
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//输出: [[1,1]]
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//
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//
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//
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//
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// 提示:
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//
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//
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// 1 <= candidates.length <= 30
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// 1 <= candidates[i] <= 200
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// candidate 中的每个元素都是独一无二的。
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// 1 <= target <= 500
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//
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// Related Topics 数组 回溯
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// 👍 1458 👎 0
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package leetcode.editor.cn;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.List;
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//39:组合总和
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public class CombinationSum {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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//测试代码
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Solution solution = new CombinationSum().new Solution();
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solution.combinationSum(new int[]{2, 3, 6, 7}, 7);
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}
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//力扣代码
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//leetcode submit region begin(Prohibit modification and deletion)
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class Solution {
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List<List<Integer>> list = new ArrayList<>();
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boolean bl = false;
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public List<List<Integer>> combinationSum(int[] candidates, int target) {
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Arrays.sort(candidates);
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backtrack(candidates, 0, new ArrayList<>(), 0, target);
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return list;
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}
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private void backtrack(int[] candidates, int index, List<Integer> use, int sum, int target) {
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if (sum == target) {
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list.add(new ArrayList<>(use));
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bl = true;
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return;
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}
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if (sum > target) {
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bl = true;
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return;
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}
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for (int i = index; i < candidates.length; i++) {
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use.add(candidates[i]);
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backtrack(candidates, i, use, sum + candidates[i], target);
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use.remove(use.size() - 1);
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if(bl){
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break;
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}
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}
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bl = false;
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}
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}
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//leetcode submit region end(Prohibit modification and deletion)
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}
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src/main/java/leetcode/editor/cn/CombinationSum.md
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src/main/java/leetcode/editor/cn/CombinationSum.md
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<p>给定一个<strong>无重复元素</strong>的正整数数组 <code>candidates</code> 和一个正整数 <code>target</code> ,找出 <code>candidates</code> 中所有可以使数字和为目标数 <code>target</code> 的唯一组合。</p>
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<p><code>candidates</code> 中的数字可以无限制重复被选取。如果至少一个所选数字数量不同,则两种组合是唯一的。 </p>
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<p>对于给定的输入,保证和为 <code>target</code> 的唯一组合数少于 <code>150</code> 个。</p>
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<p> </p>
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<p><strong>示例 1:</strong></p>
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<pre>
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<strong>输入: </strong>candidates = <code>[2,3,6,7], </code>target = <code>7</code>
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<strong>输出: </strong>[[7],[2,2,3]]
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</pre>
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<p><strong>示例 2:</strong></p>
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<pre>
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<strong>输入: </strong>candidates = [2,3,5]<code>, </code>target = 8
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<strong>输出: </strong>[[2,2,2,2],[2,3,3],[3,5]]</pre>
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<p><strong>示例 3:</strong></p>
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<pre>
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<strong>输入: </strong>candidates = <code>[2], </code>target = 1
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<strong>输出: </strong>[]
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</pre>
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<p><strong>示例 4:</strong></p>
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<pre>
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<strong>输入: </strong>candidates = <code>[1], </code>target = <code>1</code>
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<strong>输出: </strong>[[1]]
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</pre>
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<p><strong>示例 5:</strong></p>
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<pre>
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<strong>输入: </strong>candidates = <code>[1], </code>target = <code>2</code>
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<strong>输出: </strong>[[1,1]]
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</pre>
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<p> </p>
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<p><strong>提示:</strong></p>
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<ul>
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<li><code>1 <= candidates.length <= 30</code></li>
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<li><code>1 <= candidates[i] <= 200</code></li>
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<li><code>candidate</code> 中的每个元素都是独一无二的。</li>
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<li><code>1 <= target <= 500</code></li>
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</ul>
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<div><div>Related Topics</div><div><li>数组</li><li>回溯</li></div></div>\n<div><li>👍 1458</li><li>👎 0</li></div>
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